نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری ،گروه تاریخ، واحد یادگار امام خمینی (ره) شهر ری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
2 گروه تاریخ، واحد یادگار امام خمینی (ره) شهر ری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
3 گروه مدیریت مالی، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
This research analyzes and studies the trade relations between Iran and Russia during the Nasser al-Din Shah period. During this period, the government's failed efforts to industrialize the country, along with the successive failures of sugar, rope, paper, and glass factories, caused Iran's economic development path to become more dependent on agriculture and foreign trade. Relying on archival and library resources and using descriptive and analytical research methods, the present research examines various aspects of Russian trade in northern ports of Iran during the Nasser era and analyzes its economic and social consequences. It seems that Russia was able to consolidate its influence in the Iranian economy by taking advantage of political and economic privileges, including the construction of roads, investment in fisheries, and the establishment of a loan bank. The research findings show that: During this period, the northern ports of Iran, especially Anzali, Astara, and Bandar Gaz, played a pivotal role in exporting agricultural products such as silk, rice, cotton, and tea to Russia. The importance of these ports was revealed not only in supplying raw materials to Russian industries but also in the formation of Iran's economic dependence on northern markets.
کلیدواژهها English